Monitoring the infection of SARS-CoV-2 and the development of diagnostic tools
Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 infection has become a major concern worldwide during 2020, capable to heavily affect economies and causing restrictions in social behaviors aimed to limit the spreading of the infection, specially to fragile subjects, waiting for a vaccine to be developed.Riferimenti bibliografici
Brooks, Zoe C; Das, Saswati. Am J Clin Pathol; 2020 Aug 28. COVID-19 Testing.
Ishige, Takayuki; Murata, Shota; Taniguchi, Toshibumi; Miyabe, Akiko; Kitamura, Kouichi; Kawasaki, Kenji; Nishimura, Motoi; Igari, Hidetoshi; Matsushita, Kazuyuki. Clin Chim Acta; 507: 139-142, 2020 Aug. Highly sensitive detection of SARS-CoV-2 RNA by multiplex rRT-PCR for molecular diagnosis of COVID-19 by clinical laboratories.
Dreyfus, D. H., Farina, A., & Farina, G. A. (2018). Molecular mimicry, genetic homology, and gene sharing proteomic "molecular fingerprints" using an EBV (Epstein-Barr virus)-derived microarray as a potential diagnostic method in autoimmune disease. Immunologic research, 66(6), 686–695.
Förster, R., Fleige, H., & Sutter, G. (2020). Combating COVID-19: MVA Vector Vaccines Applied to the Respiratory Tract as Promising Approach Toward Protective Immunity in the Lung. Frontiers in immunology, 11, 1959.
Saiki, R.; Gelfand, D.; Stoffel, S.; Scharf, S.; Higuchi, R.; Horn, G.; Mullis, K.; Erlich, H. (1988). "Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase". Science. 239 (4839): 487–491.
Bustin SA, Benes V, Garson JA, Hellemans J, Huggett J, Kubista M, Mueller R, Nolan T, Pfaffl MW, Shipley GL, Vandesompele J, Wittwer CT (2009). "The MIQE guidelines: minimum information for publication of quantitative real-time PCR experiments". Clinical Chemistry. 55 (4): 611–622)
Afzal A. Molecular diagnostic technologies for COVID-19: Limitations and challenges [published online ahead of print, 2020 Aug 6]. J Adv Res.
Chen N, Zhou M, Dong X, et al. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study. Lancet. 2020;395(10223):507-513. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30211-7)
Chan, J. F., Yip, C. C., To, K. K., Tang, T. H., Wong, S. C., Leung, K. H., Fung, A. Y., Ng, A. C., Zou, Z., Tsoi, H. W., Choi, G. K., Tam, A. R., Cheng, V. C., Chan, K. H., Tsang, O. T., & Yuen, K. Y. (2020). Improved Molecular Diagnosis of COVID-19 by the Novel, Highly Sensitive and Specific COVID-19-RdRp/Hel Real-Time Reverse Transcription-PCR Assay Validated In Vitro and with Clinical Specimens. Journal of clinical microbiology, 58(5), e00310-20.
Wang, Xueliang; Yao, Hangping; Xu, Xing; Zhang, Pengyin; Zhang, Minmin; Shao, Junbin; Xiao, Yanqun; Wang, Hualiang. Clin Chem ; 66(7): 977-979, 2020 07 01. Limits of Detection of 6 Approved RT-PCR Kits for the Novel SARS-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
K. Abbas, Abul; Lichtman, Andrew; Pillai, Shiv (2018). Cellular and molecular immunology (Ninth ed.). Philadelphia: Elsevier. p. 97)
David H. Dreyfus; Antonella Farina; Giuseppina Alessandra Farina (2019) Mosaic of Autoimmunity (Chapter 63). Proteomic “Molecular Fingerprints” Using an Epstein Barr Virus-Derived Microarray as a Diagnostic Method in Autoimmune Disease. Elsevier.
Chen, W., Xu, Z., Mu, J., Yang, L., Gan, H., Mu, F., Fan, B., He, B., Huang, S., You, B., Yang, Y., Tang, X., Qiu, L., Qiu, Y., Wen, J., Fang, J., & Wang, J. (2004). Antibody response and viraemia during the course of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus infection. Journal of medical microbiology, 53(Pt 5), 435–438.
Ogata, A. F., Maley, A. M., Wu, C., Gilboa, T., Norman, M., Lazarovits, R., Mao, C. P., Newton, G., Chang, M., Nguyen, K., Kamkaew, M., Zhu, Q., Gibson, T. E., Ryan, E. T., Charles, R. C., Marasco, W. A., & Walt, D. R. (2020). Ultra-sensitive Serial Profiling of SARS-CoV-2 Antigens and Antibodies in Plasma to Understand Disease Progression in COVID-19 Patients with Severe Disease. Clinical chemistry
Randad, P. R., Pisanic, N., Kruczynski, K., Manabe, Y. C., Thomas, D., Pekosz, A., Klein, S., Betenbaugh, M. J., Clarke, W. A., Laeyendecker, O., Caturegli, P. P., Larman, H. B., Detrick, B., Fairley, J. K., Sherman, A. C., Rouphael, N., Edupuganti, S., Granger, D. A., Granger, S. W., Collins, M., Heaney, C. D. (2020). COVID-19 serology at population scale: SARS-CoV-2-specific antibody responses in saliva. medRxiv: the preprint server for health sciences, 2020.05.24.20112300.
Lieberman, J. A., Pepper, G., Naccache, S. N., Huang, M. L., Jerome, K. R., & Greninger, A. L. (2020). Comparison of Commercially Available and Laboratory-Developed Assays for In Vitro Detection of SARS-CoV-2 in Clinical Laboratories. Journal of clinical microbiology, 58(8).
Corman V 2020. Detection of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) by real-time RT-PCR. Euro Surveill. 25(3).
Farina, A., & Farina, G. A. (2016). Fresh Insights into Disease Etiology and the Role of Microbial Pathogens. Current rheumatology reports, 18(1), 1
Gandini, O., Criniti, A., Ballesio, L., Giglio, S., Galardo, G., Gianni, W., Santoro, L., Angeloni, A., & Lubrano, C. (2020). Serum Ferritin is an independent risk factor for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in COVID-19. The Journal of infection, S0163-4453(20)30617-4.
Anastasi, E., Ialongo, C., Labriola, R., Ferraguti, G., Lucarelli, M., & Angeloni, A. (2020). Vitamin K deficiency and covid-19. Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation, 1–3.
##submission.downloads##
Pubblicato
Fascicolo
Sezione
Licenza
The Author assigns to the Nuova Cultura and to Italian Association of Geography Teachers all rights under copyright that can exist in and to the submitted paper. The Author warrants that the paper and images (photos, maps, graphs etc.) are original and that he/she is the Author of the submitted contribution and its parts; in the case of images taken by other publications, the Author must provide a specific authorization and must pay in advance any copyright.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.